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| Registros recuperados: 269 | |
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| Rádis-Baptista,G.. |
| Integrins encompass a family of transmembrane heterodimeric proteins of adhesion that maintain cells attached to other cells and to the extracellular matrix (ECM). Integrins work as bi-directional mechanotransducers, conveying mechanical signal from outside to inside the cell through a cascade of phosphorylation signals. On the other hand, the signal from inside to outside controls the strength and affinity of integrin adhesion. As proteins of focal contact, integrins are involved in diverse cell functions, such as cell activation, migration, growth, and survival. In the development of neoplastic disease and metastatic tumor, integrins can influence cancer invasiveness and progression, as well as mediate the formation of new blood vessels (angiogenesis).... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Integrin; Angiogenesis; Cancer; Apoptosis; Snake toxin; Snake venom C-type lectin; Metalloprotease; Disintegrin. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992005000300002 |
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| Scrochi,M.R.; Zanuzzi,C.N.; Muglia,C.I.; Fuentealba,N.A.; Nishida,F; Gimeno,E; Barbeito,C.G.; Portiansky,E.L.; Galosi,C.M.. |
| La apoptosis es un tipo de muerte celular programada que puede ser desencadenada por múltiples factores, tanto internos como externos; dentro de estos últimos se encuentran las infecciones virales. Algunos alphaherpesvirus han desarrollado diversas estrategias para retardar o inhibir la muerte celular obteniendo, de esta manera, su propio beneficio al poder permanecer durante más tiempo en la célula. Hasta el momento no se ha identificado ningún mecanismo relacionado con la modulación de la muerte celular durante la infección con Herpesvirus equino tipo 1 (EHV-1). El objetivo del presente trabajo fue describir el efecto producido por la infección con EHV-1 sobre cultivos celulares inducidos a la muerte por apoptosis. La evaluación de la apoptosis se... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Anexina V; Apoptosis; Citoqueratina 18; Fragmentación de ADN; Herpesvirus equino 1. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1668-34982013000200001 |
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| Cao,J.Y.; Yin,H.S.; Li,H.S.; Yu,X.Q.; Han,X.. |
| Both sorafenib and interleukin-27 (IL-27) are antineoplastic drugs. This study aimed to investigate the synergistic effect of these two drugs on bladder cancer cells. HTB-9 and T24 cells were stimulated with IL-27 (50 ng/mL), sorafenib (2 μM) or the synergistic action of these two drugs. The cells without treatment acted as control. Cell proliferation, apoptosis and invasion were measured by bromodeoxyuridine assay, flow cytometry and modified Boyden chamber, respectively. Simultaneously, both modified Boyden chamber and scratch assay were used to assess cell migration. Finally, the phosphorylation levels of key kinases in the Akt/mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR)/mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway, and expression levels of matrix... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sorafenib; Interleukin 27; Proliferation; Apoptosis; Invasion; Akt/mTOR/MAPK. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2017000800610 |
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| FELIPE BARROS,LUIS; CASTRO,JOEL; BITTNER,CARLA X.. |
| Cell death is preceded by severe disruption of inorganic ion homeostasis. Seconds to minutes after an injury, calcium, protons, sodium, potassium and chloride are exchanged between the cell and its environment. Simultaneously, ions are shifted between membrane compartments inside the cell, whereby mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum play a crucial role. Depending of the type and severity of injury, two mutually exclusive metastable states can be reached, which predict the final outcome. Cells characterized by large increases in cytosolic [Ca2+], [Na+]; and [Mg2+] swell and die by necrosis; alternatively, cells characterized by high [H+]and low [K+], with normal [Na+] and normal to moderate [Ca2+] increases die by apoptosis. The levels of these ions... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Cell death; Membrane channels; Apoptosis; Necrosis. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602002000200012 |
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| Xia,D.Y.; Li,W.; Qian,H.R.; Yao,S.; Liu,J.G.; Qi,X.K.. |
| Sublethal ischemic preconditioning (IPC) is a powerful inducer of ischemic brain tolerance. However, its underlying mechanisms are still not well understood. In this study, we chose four different IPC paradigms, namely 5 min (5 min duration), 5×5 min (5 min duration, 2 episodes, 15-min interval), 5×5×5 min (5 min duration, 3 episodes, 15-min intervals), and 15 min (15 min duration), and demonstrated that three episodes of 5 min IPC activated autophagy to the greatest extent 24 h after IPC, as evidenced by Beclin expression and LC3-I/II conversion. Autophagic activation was mediated by the tuberous sclerosis type 1 (TSC1)-mTor signal pathway as IPC increased TSC1 but decreased mTor phosphorylation. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ischemic preconditioning; Autophagy; Apoptosis; Focal cerebral ischemic reperfusion. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2013000700580 |
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| Lizarte Neto,F.S.; Tirapelli,D.P.C.; Ambrosio,S.R.; Tirapelli,C.R.; Oliveira,F.M.; Novais,P.C.; Peria,F.M.; Oliveira,H.F.; Carlotti Junior,C.G.; Tirapelli,L.F.. |
| Gliomas are the most common and malignant primary brain tumors in humans. Studies have shown that classes of kaurene diterpene have anti-tumor activity related to their ability to induce apoptosis. We investigated the response of the human glioblastoma cell line U87 to treatment with ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid (kaurenoic acid, KA). We analyzed cell survival and the induction of apoptosis using flow cytometry and annexin V staining. Additionally, the expression of anti-apoptotic (c-FLIP and miR-21) and apoptotic (Fas, caspase-3 and caspase-8) genes was analyzed by relative quantification (real-time PCR) of mRNA levels in U87 cells that were either untreated or treated with KA (30, 50, or 70 µM) for 24, 48, and 72 h. U87 cells treated with KA demonstrated... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Kaurenoic acid; Glioblastoma; MiR-21; C-FLIP; Apoptosis. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2013000100071 |
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| Souza,C; Carvalho,L.F.; Ferreira,M.A.N.D; Pesquero,J.L.; Cassali,G.D. |
| A proteína Kint3-4 (PKint3-4), codificadora da angiostatina, é reconhecida por sua potencialidade antiangiogênica. O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o efeito da proteína Kint3-4 no crescimento do tumor sólido de Ehrlich. Para isso, foram analisados a curva de desenvolvimento tumoral, o índice apoptótico e a dosagem de hemoglobina, a fim de se avaliar a angiogênese, em 20 camundongos Swiss fêmeas, inoculadas com o tumor sólido de Ehrlich em seus coxins plantares. Os resultados demonstraram a participação de PKint3-4 na indução à apoptose de células neoplásicas, na diminuição da concentração de hemoglobina e, principalmente, na diminuição do desenvolvimento tumoral. Sugere-se que a ação antitumoral, determinada pela sequência proteica utilizada,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Camundongo; Tumor de Ehrlich; Kint3-4; Apoptose; Angiogênese; Caspase-3; Tumor de Ehrlich; Mice; Ehrlich tumor; Kint3-4; Apoptosis; Angiogenesis; Caspase-3. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352012000300036 |
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| Kumar,Vinod; Tiwari,Neeraj; Gedda,Mallikarjuna Rao; Haque,Rizwanul; Singh,Rakesh K.. |
| Abstract The present study was aimed to identify the underlying mechanisms of improper renal function in Leishmania donovani infection that causes VL. Mice (BALB/c) were infected with L. donovani and different parameters for proteinuria were assessed. The levels of superoxide anion (O2 -), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), lipid peroxidation (MDA), inflammatory cytokines, and toll-like receptor (TLR) 2 and 4 expression were found significantly elevated at 60th day in these animals and declined at 90th day post infection. However, TGF-β and caspase 3 activities were higher at 90th day in comparison to 60th day post infection. These findings suggested that exacerbated inflammatory conditions correlate with abnormal renal functions in L. donovani infection, which is... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Leishmaniasis; Renal; TLRs; Apoptosis. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702017000500545 |
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| Ding,L.; Wu,J.P.; Xu,G.; Zhu,B.; Zeng,Q.M.; Li,D.F.; Lu,W.. |
| Current studies find that degenerated cartilage endplates (CEP) of vertebrae, with fewer diffusion areas, decrease nutrient supply and accelerate intervertebral disc degeneration. Many more apoptotic cells have been identified in degenerated than in normal endplates, and may be responsible for the degenerated grade. Previous findings suggest that inhibition of apoptosis is one possible approach to improve disc regeneration. It is postulated that inhibition of CEP cell apoptosis may be responsible for the regeneration of endplates. Caspase-3, involved in the execution phase of apoptosis, is a candidate for regulating the apoptotic process. In the present study, CEP cells were incubated in 1% fetal bovine serum. Activated caspases were detected to identify... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cartilaginous endplate; Chondrocytes; RNA interference; Apoptosis; Caspase-3; Serum deprivation. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2014000600445 |
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| Yang,H.; Zhu,Y.T.; Cheng,R.; Shao,M.Y.; Fu,Z.S.; Cheng,L.; Wang,F.M.; Hu,T.. |
| Lipopolysaccharide exerts many effects on many cell lines, including cytokine secretion, and cell apoptosis and necrosis. We investigated the in vitro effects of lipopolysaccharide on apoptosis of cultured human dental pulp cells and the expression of Bcl-2 and Bax. Dental pulp cells showed morphologies typical of apoptosis after exposure to lipopolysaccharide. Flow cytometry showed that the rate of apoptosis of human dental pulp cells increased with increasing lipopolysaccharide concentration. Compared with controls, lipopolysaccharide promoted pulp cell apoptosis (P < 0.05) from 0.1 to 100 μg/mL but not at 0.01 μg/mL. Cell apoptosis was statistically higher after exposure to lipopolysaccharide for 3 days compared with 1 day, but no difference was... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dental pulp cells; Lipopolysaccharide; Apoptosis; Bax; Bcl-2. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010001100003 |
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| Zanelatto,Leonardo Campos; Silva,Patrícia Benites Gonçalves da; Sartori,Daniele; Panis,Carolina; Lepri,Sandra; Fátima,Ângelo de; Mantovani,Mário Sérgio. |
| Abstract The identification of antitumoral substances is the focus of intense biomedical research. Two structural analogues of thalidomide, LNO3 and L3, are two synthetic compounds that might possess such antitumor properties. We evaluated the toxicological effects of these substances, including cytotoxicity, genotoxicity and induction of apoptosis in HTC cells. Additionally, the production of free radicals (nitric oxide and superoxide) was investigated, and the expression of caspases genes 3, 8, and 9 were determined by RT-qPCR. The compounds exhibited cytotoxic effects that resulted in inhibited cell proliferation. LNO3 showed to be more effective and toxic than L3 in all assays. LNO3 stimulated the release of NO and superoxide, which was accompanied by... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Thalidomide analogues; Antiproliferative activity; Cytotoxicity; Free radicals; Apoptosis. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572016000200270 |
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| Zhang,Weiwei; Li,Ying; Wang,Peng. |
| Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play an important role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases, especially in myocardial infarction and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). However, the underlying molecular mechanism remains unclear. In this study, we determined the role and the possible underlying molecular mechanism of lncRNA-ROR in myocardial I/R injury. H9c2 cells and human cardiomyocytes (HCM) were subjected to either hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R), I/R or normal conditions (normoxia). The expression levels of lncRNA-ROR were detected in serum of myocardial I/R injury patients, H9c2 cells, and HCM by qRT-PCR. Then, levels of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-PX) were measured by... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: LncRNA; Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R); Hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R); Cell viability; Apoptosis. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000600609 |
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| Yoon,Jung Mi; Koppula,Sushruta; Huh,Se Jong; Hur,Sun Jin; Kim,Chan Gil. |
| BACKGROUND: Doxycycline (DC) has been shown to possess non-antibiotic properties including Fas/Fas Ligand (FasL)-mediated apoptosis against several tumor types in the concentration range of 10-40 μg/mL. However, the effect of DC in apoptotic signaling at much low concentrations was not studied. METHODS: The present study investigated the attenuation effect of low dose of DC on FasL-induced apoptosis in HeLa cell by the methods of MTT assay, fluorescence microscopy, DNA fragmentation, flow cytometry analysis, and western blotting. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: In the present findings we showed that low concentration of DC (<2.0 μg/mL) exhibited protective effects against FasL-induced apoptosis in HeLa cells. FasL treatment to HeLa cells... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Apoptosis; Caspase; Cisplatin; FasL; Hydrogen peroxide; Tetracycline. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602015000100038 |
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| Benites,B.D.; Fattori,A.; Hackel,C.; Lorand-Metze,I.; De Souza,C.A.; Schulz,E.; Costa,F.F.; Saad,S.T.O.. |
| Apoptotic protease activating factor 1 (APAF-1) has a critical role in the regulation of apoptosis. In the present study, the mRNA expression analysis of different APAF-1 transcripts (APAF-1S, APAF-1LC, APAF-1LN, and APAF-1XL) was analyzed in bone marrow samples from 37 patients with acute myeloid leukemia (newly diagnosed, with no previous treatment). APAF-1XL and APAF-1LN transcripts (with and without an extra WD-40 repeat region, respectively) were detected in all samples, although the major form expressed was APAF-1XL in 65% of the samples (group 1), while 35% of the samples expressed primarily APAF-1LN (group 2). Only 46% of the patients presented complete remission in response to remission induction therapy (represented by less than 5% marrow blasts... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: APAF-1; Acute myeloid leukemia; Apoptosis; Chemotherapy resistance. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2008000700004 |
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| Penna-Videau,S; Bustos-Obregón,E; Cermeño-Vivas,J. R; Chirino,D. |
| The restriction of the mechanisms of cell proliferation in murine seminiferous epithelium, in terms of induction of programmed cell death until recently has not been fully analyzed. The aim of this work was to assess the effect of Malathion (MP) on testicular morphology and function in mouse spermatogenesis. For the experiments, male albino mice of strain NMRI-IVIC, weighing between 30-40 g were used, and divided into control and experimental groups of 5 each. The animals of the experimental groups were injected with a single dose of MP: 241mg/kg weight (1/12 LD 50 ) resuspended in 0.9% saline, intraperitoneally. Animals were sacrificed at 8.3, 16.6 and 33.2 days post-injection (first, second and third spermatogenic cycles). Testicular samples were... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Malathion; Testis; Mouse; Apoptosis; Morphology; P53; Proliferation. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000400023 |
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| Hu,T.; Shi,J.; Jiao,X.; Zhou,J.; Yin,X.. |
| Phosphatidylserine (PS) exposure occurs during the cell death program and fluorescein-labeled lactadherin permits the detection of PS exposure earlier than annexin V in suspended cell lines. Adherent cell lines were studied for this apoptosis-associated phenomenon to determine if PS probing methods are reliable because specific membrane damage may occur during harvesting. Apoptosis was induced in the human tongue squamous carcinoma cell line (Tca8113) and the adenoid cystic carcinoma cell line (ACC-2) by arsenic trioxide. Cells were harvested with a modified procedure and labeled with lactadherin and/or annexin V. PS exposure was localized by confocal microscopy and apoptosis was quantified by flow cytometry. The detachment procedure without trypsinization... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Adherent cells; Annexin V; Apoptosis; Flow cytometry; Lactadherin. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2008000900002 |
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| XU,Li-na; LU,Bi-nan; HU,Ming-ming; XU,You-wei; HAN,Xu; QI,Yan; PENG,Jin-yong. |
| Berberine, a constituent of some traditional Chinese medicinal plants, has been reported to have cytotoxicity effects on different human cancer cell lines. There is no available information about the effects and mechanism of action of berberine on human colon cancer cell line HCT-8. In this paper, the cytotoxicity of berberine on HCT-8 cancer cells was investigated by MTT assay, fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry analysis. Our data revealed that berberine could significantly inhibit the growth of HCT-8 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Morphology of apoptotic cells was studied with acridine orange/ethidium bromide staining. The concentrations of lactate dehydrogenase and both acid and alkaline phosphatases were significantly increased in... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Apoptosis; Cell cycle arrest; Death receptor pathway; Mitochondrial pathway; Natural product. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452012000300003 |
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| Registros recuperados: 269 | |
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